THEBUSINESSBYTES
BUREAU
MUMBAI,
JUNE 17, 2026
Betting big on
India’s resource, energy and manufacturing future, Vedanta Group Chairman Anil Agarwal has unveiled an ambitious
vision to transform Vedanta into a cluster of globally competitive businesses,
each with the potential to achieve a valuation of $100 billion, as the
conglomerate prepares to unlock value through the demerger of its key
verticals.
Addressing investors
at the National Stock Exchange
(NSE), Agarwal said Vedanta’s journey from a modest scrap trading business to
one of India’s largest natural resources conglomerates reflects the immense
opportunities available to Indian entrepreneurs and the country’s growing
economic strength.
“In the times to come, the intrinsic value of
these five companies will reach $100 billion for each company. That's what I
believe. Each company has tremendous potential,” Agarwal said, expressing
confidence that the group's proposed demerger would create significant value
for shareholders and investors.
The billionaire
entrepreneur traced his own journey from Patna to Mumbai, recalling how he
arrived in the city as a young man with a single piece of luggage and a
determination to build something significant. From those humble beginnings,
Vedanta expanded into a global resources giant, raising over $35 billion
internationally and investing extensively in India through acquisitions such as
BALCO, Hindustan Zinc, Cairn Energy
and Sesa Goa.
“Today, our banyan
tree has grown. Our five banyan trees are ready. We have to make them
independent. And soon all of them will become strong Vedanta companies,” he said.
Agarwal credited the
governments of Rajasthan, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Goa and Assam, along
with shareholders and investors, for supporting Vedanta’s growth journey. He
noted that the company has emerged as one of India’s largest employers and one
of the most rewarding wealth creators for investors.
Highlighting the
success of Hindustan Zinc, Agarwal
said the company’s zinc production had expanded fivefold since Vedanta acquired
it. He described it as a world-class enterprise with few global peers and
outlined plans to significantly expand silver production, fertilizer
manufacturing and critical minerals recycling.
“Hindustan Zinc, when
we took over, it was producing 200,000 tonnes of zinc. We created a company
five times larger. We are going to produce some of the largest quantities of
silver in the world. We will be the largest producer of fertilizer. Recycling
and all critical metals are going to come from Hindustan Zinc,” he said.
The Vedanta chief
also underlined the group's commitment to employee wealth creation through
stock ownership. “Salary should cover daily living. A family home, children’s
education and wedding should be taken care of by stock ownership and wealth
creation,” he remarked, emphasizing Vedanta’s employee stock ownership
philosophy.
Agarwal identified
aluminium as one of the most powerful growth engines for the future. Vedanta Aluminium has already expanded
from an annual production capacity of one lakh tonnes to 30 lakh tonnes while
maintaining one of the world’s lowest production costs. The company now plans
to double capacity to 60 lakh tonnes and is building a roadmap to eventually
reach 100 lakh tonnes.
According to him,
India’s aluminium consumption story is only beginning. While global per capita
consumption ranges between 35 kg and 40 kg and China consumes about 45 kg per
person, India’s consumption remains just 3.5 kg per capita, creating enormous
headroom for growth.
“With double-digit growth in demand, India is
going to become as big. So you can imagine the demand of aluminium,” he said.
Oil and gas remains
another area close to Agarwal’s heart. Referring to Vedanta’s acquisition of Cairn India, he said the company now
possesses substantial reserves and infrastructure across deep-water,
shallow-water, shale and gas assets. Backed by policy reforms granting
longer-term resource leases, Vedanta is targeting production of one million
barrels of oil per day.
“We are looking to make one million barrels of
oil per day. We have everything — deep sea, shallow water, shale, gas and
satellite fields. The resources are capable of supporting production of one
million barrels per day,” he said.
The group is also
positioning itself as a major player in India’s energy transition. Vedanta Power plans to develop 20,000
MW of power generation capacity through brownfield expansions, including
investments in nuclear energy.
Steel is another
strategic focus area. Agarwal noted that India’s steel demand could reach 300
million tonnes in the coming years, while current production stands at around
150 million tonnes. Vedanta intends to leverage its iron ore and coking coal
resources to establish an initial 15-million-tonne steel business, with a
long-term vision of producing 50 million tonnes annually.
“Demand-supply is tremendous,” he observed,
adding that the country would require significant new capacity to meet future
industrial growth.
Agarwal also
highlighted the increasing role of artificial intelligence across Vedanta’s
operations. He said AI-led optimisation initiatives have already enhanced
productivity and could increase production volumes by 25-30 per cent using
existing equipment.
“We have increased production using AI. Our
youngsters are ready to unlock and increase 25–30 per cent more production
volumes using existing equipment,” he said.
Reiterating Vedanta’s
reputation as a dependable corporate borrower and dividend-paying company,
Agarwal said the group had consistently met all financial obligations on time
and generated strong returns for shareholders over the years.
“We never defaulted. We paid every obligation
on time. Whoever has so far invested in Vedanta has come out with very good
returns,” he said.
As Vedanta moves ahead with its restructuring plans, Agarwal believes the demerged companies will be better positioned to pursue independent growth strategies, attract capital and create long-term value.
“They will be independent companies. I think they will do even better independently. It is a great opportunity for all the investors and shareholders to participate and grow with us. And we will deliver. We will deliver on time,” he concluded.