THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

NEW DELHI, JANUARY 18, 2026

India took a decisive leap towards harnessing the vast economic potential of its oceans as Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and multiple key portfolios, Dr Jitendra Singh, on Sunday launched the country’s first-ever open-sea Marine Fish Farming project from the Andaman Sea. The landmark initiative was unveiled on-site at North Bay, Sri Vijaya Puram, marking a historic moment for India’s Blue Economy ambitions.

Describing the launch as a pioneering step towards unlocking ocean-based growth, Dr Jitendra Singh said the project aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of leveraging India’s maritime strength for sustainable economic development. He noted that India’s oceans, much like its land and Himalayan resources, hold immense but long-neglected economic value, and this initiative signals a shift in national priorities towards the maritime domain.

The Minister underlined that for nearly seven decades after Independence, India’s ocean resources remained largely unexplored. Since 2014, however, there has been a fundamental change in perspective, recognising that the country’s vast and diverse maritime zones offer enormous opportunities for growth. He highlighted that India’s western, southern and eastern seaboards are distinct in nature, each contributing uniquely to the nation’s development potential.

The open-sea marine fish farming project is being implemented through a collaborative effort involving the Ministry of Earth Sciences, its technical arm the National Institute of Ocean Technology, and the Union Territory Administration of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. As a pilot initiative, it focuses on cultivating marine finfish and seaweed in natural oceanic conditions, blending cutting-edge scientific innovation with livelihood generation for coastal communities.

During his field visit, Dr Jitendra Singh also initiated two major livelihood-oriented interventions. Under the marine flora component, seaweed seeds were handed over to local fishing communities to promote deep-water seaweed cultivation in the open sea. Simultaneously, under the marine fauna component, finfish seeds were provided for cage-based farming using NIOT-developed open-sea cages engineered to operate effectively in natural ocean environments.

The Minister said that while the current phase is being driven through government-led collaboration, the experience and feasibility outcomes from the pilot could pave the way for scaling up through public–private partnership models. Such an approach, he noted, would accelerate deployment, expand income opportunities for coastal populations and strengthen the overall Blue Economy ecosystem.

As part of his visit to the Andaman Islands, Dr Jitendra Singh also toured the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park near Wandoor, one of India’s earliest marine parks established in 1983. Spread across 15 islands and known for protected destinations such as Jolly Buoy and Red Skin, the park showcases a thriving marine ecosystem with coral reefs, mangroves, turtles and diverse fish species. The Minister observed the park’s self-sustaining biodiversity, underscoring the need to balance conservation with sustainable economic activity.

The launch at North Bay reflects the Government of India’s commitment to taking science and technology directly to the field, ensuring that coastal and island communities become active stakeholders in the nation’s ocean-led growth journey and positioning India firmly on course towards a resilient and inclusive Blue Economy.