THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

BHUBANESWAR, AUGUST 2, 2026

Odisha has been allocated more than Rs 48 lakh by the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) under a landmark nationwide benefit-sharing programme arising from the commercial utilisation of Indian rice genetic resources, officials said on Sunday.

Under the Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) mechanism, the Odisha State Biodiversity Board (OSBB) will receive Rs 48,09,040, making the state the fourth-highest beneficiary among all states and Union Territories after Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and Telangana.

The allocation forms part of a major disbursement of Rs 8.22 crore collected from Pioneer Overseas Corporation, an international seed company that used native Indian rice varieties to develop and commercialise hybrid seeds.

Of the total amount, Rs 5.75 crore is being distributed among 33 State Biodiversity Boards and Union Territory Biodiversity Councils based on the rice-growing area of each state and UT, as recorded on the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare's agricultural statistics portal.

The Odisha State Biodiversity Board will utilise the funds to undertake targeted conservation initiatives across the state. The proposed activities include conserving indigenous crop diversity, restoring degraded ecosystems, documenting traditional agricultural knowledge, and extending support to local farmers and custodians of traditional knowledge.

Officials said the benefit-sharing exercise reflects the principles of the Biological Diversity Act and the Access and Benefit-Sharing framework, ensuring that communities and regions contributing to the conservation of India's biological wealth receive a fair share of the economic gains arising from its commercial utilisation.

The nationwide distribution is also aligned with India's commitments under the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, which seeks to promote equitable sharing of benefits derived from the use of biodiversity while strengthening conservation and sustainable use efforts.