THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

BHUBANESWAR, SEPTEMBER 28, 2026

The Odisha government has launched a comprehensive drive to reclaim unutilised government land and land being used for unauthorised purposes, directing all district Collectors to undertake a time-bound review of government land allotted through advance possession, permissive possession, lease and alienation.

Additional Chief Secretary, Revenue & Disaster Management Department, Dr Arabinda Kumar Padhee, has issued directions to all Collectors to identify government land that has remained unutilised for prolonged periods or is being used for purposes other than those for which it was sanctioned, and initiate appropriate action in accordance with law.

The move underscores the State government's emphasis on systematic, productive and optimal utilisation of government land for developmental and public welfare purposes. Government land has been allotted over the years to various departments, corporations, institutions, organisations and individuals through advance possession, permissive possession, lease or alienation. However, in some cases, such land has either remained unused or has been diverted to purposes other than those sanctioned, undermining the very objective of the allotment.

Describing government land as a valuable public resource, Dr Padhee said it was the collective responsibility of all concerned to ensure its protection and prevent its misuse, unauthorised occupation or unauthorised retention.

The Revenue Secretary has directed district administrations to undertake field-level verification and take action wherever violations are detected. He has particularly stressed that revenue officials must discharge their statutory responsibilities fearlessly, impartially and strictly in accordance with law, especially in cases involving vested interests, influential organisations or individuals, without succumbing to fear, favour, pressure or influence.

The government has also made it clear that officials found colluding with vested interests, corrupt individuals or unethical entities in the misuse or unauthorised retention of government land will face stringent disciplinary as well as criminal action under applicable laws.

Under the review of land given through advance possession, pending cases will be subjected to prompt field verification and necessary action will be taken under Rule 11-A of the Odisha Government Land Settlement Rules, 1983. Where land is found unutilised or being used for purposes other than the sanctioned purpose, steps will be taken, in accordance with law, for revesting it with the Government.

Land held under permissive possession will similarly be examined to ascertain its present utilisation status. Where such land is lying vacant or the conditions governing permissive possession are not being complied with, action will be taken under Rule 9-A(2) of the Odisha Government Land Settlement Rules, 1983.

Leased government land will undergo a case-wise review. Cases where land has remained unutilised for more than three years from the date of settlement, or where it is being used for purposes other than those sanctioned, will be identified and the process of resumption initiated and completed expeditiously in accordance with law.

Where the provisions relating to resumption under Section 3-B of the Odisha Government Land Settlement Act, 1962, are applicable, the authorities have been directed to take prompt action by following due legal procedure and the principles of natural justice. After completion of the resumption process, the land will be restored to government possession and necessary corrections made in revenue records wherever required.

Government land transferred to various departments for specific projects and purposes will also be subjected to field verification. If any land, or a portion of it, has remained unutilised for more than three years and is no longer required for the purpose for which it was transferred, the concerned department will be asked to relinquish it for restoration to the Revenue & Disaster Management Department.

In cases where only a portion of the transferred land has been utilised, the necessity of retaining the remaining unutilised portion will have to be specifically examined and duly recorded.

The State government has simultaneously ordered stringent action against encroachments on leased or alienated government land. District administrations have been directed to initiate prompt eviction proceedings against encroachers in accordance with applicable rules and prescribed procedures.

To ensure accountability and regular monitoring, every district will maintain a comprehensive record of cases reviewed, cases identified for action, processes initiated and completed, and land restored to the government account.

Collectors have been directed to submit online monthly progress reports to the Revenue & Disaster Management Department by the fifth of every month in four separate formats covering advance possession, permissive possession, resumption and relinquishment.

The entire exercise has been accorded priority status, with Collectors made personally responsible for ensuring that there is no unnecessary delay or negligence and that action is taken in all eligible cases. They have also been directed to ensure proper assignment of responsibilities among officials at the district level and sensitise all concerned officers and employees about the government's directions.

The Revenue & Disaster Management Department said it remains committed to safeguarding government land and ensuring its proper, lawful and productive utilisation, reinforcing the principle that valuable public land must be protected and deployed effectively in the larger public interest.