New initiative targets Rs 97,600-crore investment, seeks to boost renewable energy integration and domestic battery manufacturing

 

THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

NEW DELHI, NOVEMBER 4, 2026

The Union Cabinet on Wednesday approved a Rs 14,500-crore Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme to facilitate the development of 92 GWh of grid-scale energy storage capacity across the country, marking a major push towards strengthening India's power infrastructure and accelerating the transition to clean energy.

The scheme, approved at a Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, will be implemented over five financial years from 2026-27 to 2030-31 and is expected to attract total investments of around Rs 97,600 crore.

The proposed capacity addition will be equivalent to nearly 170 per cent of India's existing grid-scale energy storage capacity and will help the country move towards its estimated requirement of 411 GWh by 2031-32.

Under the scheme, 60 GWh of capacity will be developed through Hydro Pumped Storage Plants (PSP), while 30 GWh will come from Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS). The remaining 2 GWh will be created through alternative energy storage technologies.

The government expects the financial assistance to improve the commercial viability of large-scale storage projects, accelerate their implementation and encourage greater private sector participation in the emerging energy storage market.

The allocation of storage capacity will be undertaken through a tariff-based competitive bidding process. Public and private sector electricity distribution companies will be eligible for VGF support for battery storage and pumped storage projects, while alternative energy storage projects can be implemented by both public and private sector entities.

In a significant push towards self-reliance, the scheme also mandates a minimum Domestic Content Requirement (DCR) of 40 per cent for BESS projects. The provision is aimed at strengthening indigenous manufacturing capabilities, creating fresh opportunities for domestic industry and reducing dependence on imported components.

The initiative is expected to complement existing supply-side incentives for battery manufacturing and provide a sustained demand boost to India's domestic energy storage ecosystem.

With renewable energy sources such as solar and wind being intermittent in nature, large-scale storage infrastructure is increasingly becoming critical for ensuring uninterrupted electricity supply and maintaining grid stability.

The proposed capacity addition is expected to facilitate better utilisation of renewable power, address fluctuations in generation and reduce reliance on conventional power sources for balancing electricity demand and supply.

The government said the initiative would strengthen grid resilience, improve the integration of renewable energy and support the availability of reliable, affordable and round-the-clock electricity.

The scheme is also expected to enhance India's long-term energy security while advancing the country's broader objectives of Atmanirbhar Bharat and Viksit Bharat.