THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

NEW DELHI, JUNE 26, 2026

Reinforcing the Government's commitment to creating a transparent, efficient and business-friendly regulatory environment, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has notified significant amendments to the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Regulations, 2011, aimed at reducing compliance burdens while preserving robust food safety standards.

The amendments, notified under the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Amendment Regulations, 2026, seek to rationalise regulatory requirements for food business operators by adopting a more risk-based and outcome-oriented approach without compromising food safety, quality assurance and product traceability.

One of the key reforms narrows the applicability of mandatory record maintenance and stock rotation practices based on the principles of First In First Out (FIFO) or First Expiry First Out (FEFO). While these requirements were earlier applicable to all licensed food businesses, they will now be mandatory only for food manufacturing businesses, where such controls are critical to ensuring food safety, quality and traceability throughout the production process.

Non-manufacturing food businesses, including retailers and similar establishments, have been exempted from these requirements. The move is expected to substantially reduce the compliance burden, particularly for small and medium enterprises, while ensuring that regulatory oversight remains focused on areas where food safety risks are highest.

The latest amendments form part of the Ministry's broader regulatory reform agenda to improve the ease of doing business in the food sector. In recent years, the Government has introduced several initiatives to simplify compliance for food business operators, including the provision of perpetual licences and registrations, revision of turnover thresholds, removal of dual compliance requirements for street food vendors, and implementation of a risk-based inspection system.

The reforms have been finalised after extensive consultations with States and Union Territories, along with stakeholders from across the food business ecosystem. They are also aligned with the recommendations of the High-Level Committee on Non-Financial Regulatory Reforms constituted by NITI Aayog, which advocated reducing unnecessary regulatory burdens while ensuring effective regulatory oversight.

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare reiterated its commitment to strengthening India's food safety framework through science-based regulations, continuous stakeholder engagement and regulatory simplification measures that support both consumer protection and business growth.