THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

NEW DELHI, AUGUST 14, 2026

Partition was not merely a line drawn across a map but a rupture that tore through lives, families and a civilisational landscape, Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan said on Thursday, as he called upon the nation to remember the horrors of 1947 not with bitterness but with a renewed resolve to preserve unity, harmony and peace.

Addressing a National Seminar on the occasion of Partition Horrors Remembrance Day, organised by the Centre for Independence and Partition Studies, University of Delhi, in association with the Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR), Radhakrishnan said Independence brought freedom from colonial rule but was accompanied by “one of the most tragic and dehumanising chapters” in India's history and one of the largest mass migrations in human history.

The seminar, held on the theme ‘The Partition of India - A Saga of Displacement, Separation and Resettlement’, focused on the story of India's Partition and brought together academics, scholars, students and survivors to reflect on the immense human cost of the division.

Paying his deep respects to the Partition survivors present at the event, the Vice-President said the occasion was not meant to reopen old wounds or perpetuate bitterness, but to draw lessons from the past and strengthen the bonds of national unity.

 “As Bharat prepares to celebrate Independence Day, we must pause to remember the sacrifices and suffering of those who lived through Partition,” he said, stressing that the scale of the tragedy remains a stark warning about the devastating consequences of division and hatred.

Radhakrishnan lauded the University of Delhi for establishing the Centre for Independence and Partition Studies in 2023 for preserving and studying the history of Partition. He noted that within a short period, the Centre had recorded oral testimonies of more than a hundred Partition survivors and was engaging young students through lectures, archives and public events.

 “Our children deserve to know the truth of Partition,” he said, emphasising that a catastrophe of such magnitude could not be reduced to a few lines in a textbook. He recalled the enduring lesson that societies that fail to remember their past risk repeating its tragedies.

Referring to the continuing ramifications of Partition, Radhakrishnan said the hurried redrawing of borders had created disputes whose implications were still felt today. Partition, he noted, had left a lasting imprint on India's defence policy, national security and relations with neighbouring countries.

Reflecting on the importance of leadership during times of crisis, the Vice-President said the will and determination of political leadership were critical when difficult decisions had to be taken in the larger national interest. Recalling the circumstances surrounding Partition, he underlined the importance of preparedness and responsible decision-making, particularly when choices could affect the safety and security of people.

 “Safety and security of everyone must always remain a paramount consideration,” he said, stressing that decisions with far-reaching consequences for people's lives should be taken with adequate advance notice.

The Vice-President also underscored that Partition went far beyond the redrawing of political boundaries, saying it divided a civilisational landscape that had remained interconnected for thousands of years. He referred to the disruption of access to several important civilisational, cultural and spiritual sites, including the Sindhu river, Kartarpur Sahib, Nankana Sahib and ancient Shaktipeeths, besides the archaeological heritage associated with Harappa, Mohenjodaro and Takshashila.

Urging citizens to place the nation above narrower identities, Radhakrishnan said no caste, religion or region could be more important than the nation. Every Indian, he said, should take pride in being Indian and remain conscious of the shared civilisational heritage and national identity that bind the country together.

During the programme, the Vice-President felicitated 15 Partition survivors in recognition of their courage, resilience and contribution to preserving the memories and lived experiences of one of the most traumatic episodes in the subcontinent's history.

He also administered the ‘No Drugs’ pledge to students and urged the younger generation to stay away from drugs and make healthy, responsible and constructive choices for their future.

Concluding his address, Radhakrishnan said Partition Horrors Remembrance Day should serve as a reminder that freedom is precious, unity is essential and peace can never be taken for granted.

The Vice-President also visited an exhibition organised by the ICHR and the University of Delhi on the occasion and said the exhibits offered a powerful reminder of the enormous human cost of Partition.

The seminar was attended by University of Delhi Vice-Chancellor Prof Yogesh Singh, ICHR Chairman Prof Raghuvendra Tanwar, Dean of Colleges Prof Balram Pani and Registrar Dr Vikas Gupta, besides academics, scholars, students and Partition survivors.