THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

MUMBAI, APRIL 17, 2026

The National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) has secured approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) under Regulation 38(2) of the SECC Regulations, 2018, to invest in the proposed National Coal Exchange of India Limited. The regulatory nod marks a significant step towards establishing a structured and transparent market platform for physical coal trading in the country.

Following this approval, the company is set to approach the Coal Controller Organization to obtain the necessary licence for setting up the coal exchange, in accordance with applicable regulatory provisions.

The proposed exchange aims to enable electronic spot trading of coal through standardized contracts. It is expected to introduce transparent price discovery, streamline trading processes, and establish robust settlement mechanisms for a wide range of market participants, including producers, consumers, and traders.

The initiative aligns with the Government of India’s ongoing reforms in the coal sector, such as the introduction of commercial mining and the liberalisation of coal sales. Once operational — subject to incorporation of the entity and receipt of requisite approvals — the exchange is expected to foster a more formal, efficient, and transparent ecosystem for coal transactions in India.