THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU

NEW DELHI, OCTOBER 2, 2026

Transactions through the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) rose 27 per cent in volume terms to about 145 billion in the first six months of the current financial year, underscoring the continued rapid expansion of digital payments in the country.

According to data released by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), UPI transactions stood at around 114 billion during the April-September period of the previous financial year. In value terms, however, the growth was comparatively moderate, with transactions rising 20 per cent to ₹177 lakh crore during the first half of the current fiscal from ₹148 lakh crore a year earlier.

The pace of UPI transactions moderated in September, with the volume declining 1.7 per cent month-on-month to 24.07 billion from 24.5 billion in August. The value of transactions also slipped 1.5 per cent to ₹29.37 lakh crore from ₹29.82 lakh crore in the preceding month.

Despite the monthly moderation, the broader trend points to the growing centrality of UPI in India's payments ecosystem. Launched on August 25, 2016, the platform has significantly reshaped the country's digital payments landscape by enabling instant bank-to-bank transfers through a single interoperable system.

The scale of the transformation is reflected in the sharp increase in transaction value over the past decade. UPI transaction value, which stood at ₹0.07 lakh crore in 2016-17, is estimated to have reached around ₹314 lakh crore in 2025-26, representing an increase of more than 4,000 times.

The sustained rise in transaction volumes, even as monthly activity can fluctuate, highlights the growing adoption of digital payments across consumers and businesses and UPI's expanding role as a key component of India's retail payments infrastructure.